Understanding technical analysis forex

Posted: Ross_777 On: 20.07.2017

Trend-Line Support as New Resistance. Bull Flag Break Opens Door for Continuation. Technical Analysis takes on key importance in the currency market; where leverage allows traders to greatly amplify the gains or losses of the underlying currency pair.

Technical Analysis can help traders diagnose the prevailing trend if there is any , identify support and resistance levels, and institute risk management strategies. In The Life Cycle of Markets , we showed you how markets will generally display one of three primary market conditions.

understanding technical analysis forex

Each of these three conditions varies greatly in how prices will move, and traders are often best-served by matching the appropriate strategy with the prevailing condition. And the shorter time frame can be used to implement and execute the strategy. Trends will show up when there is a bias in the marketplace. Traders should look to buy up-trends cheaply, and sell down-trends expensively. Image taken from Using Price Action to Trade Trends.

We covered the topic of trading trends in the article, How to Build and Trade a Trend-Following Strategy. The goal of the trader when trading with a trend is to buy up-trends cheaply, while selling down-trends expensively. Traders can trade trends using price and price alone, and we discussed this premise in the article, Using Price Action to Trade Trends.

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Or, if traders want to introduce an indicator to make the timing of the entry more objective, Price Action can be used to read the trend on the longer time frame chart, and an indicator like RSI can be used to trigger positions in the direction of that trend. We discussed this type of strategy in-depth in the article, Price Action with RSI. Eventually, the bias in the market that created the trend will cease to push prices higher or lower in the case of down-trends.

This is where range-bound market conditions come into play, and this condition is often highlighted by congestion or consolidation in the chart. We discussed trading in this type of condition in the article, How to Trade Ranges. Entries in a range-bound market environment are similar to trading in trends: Price action can be a key way of looking to trade in range-bound market conditions, and we discussed that in the article, How to Analyze and Trade Ranges with Price Action.

Alternatively, traders can look to incorporate an indicator-based trigger into their strategy such as what Walker England outlined in the article, A Simple Strategy for Ranging Markets.

The notable difference between a trend and a range, however, is the fact that profit potential in a range-based strategy may be capped.

understanding technical analysis forex

Profit Potential in a Range may be capped resistance for longs, support for shorts. Image taken from How to Analyze and Trade Ranges with Price Action. After all, if a trader is buying in a range, they are likely looking to take price to resistance for their profit target. Since the profit potential is often capped in a range-trading strategy, some traders will rather wait for the range to be broken, which leads us to our next market condition….

The most exciting market condition is also one of the most dangerous.

Trading breakouts is the exact opposite of trading in a range-bound market condition. Whereas traders want to look to buy support and sell resistance in a range-bound environment; breakout traders are waiting for the inevitable break of the range by buying breaks of resistance, or selling breaks of support.

Breakouts can be fun to trade because price movements can be so fast and voluminous, but they can also be very costly.

We discussed this condition in-depth in the article, Trading the Break. The ranges mentioned above will eventually be broken: We tackled the concept of trading breakouts in more depth in the article The Ballistics of Breakouts.

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Traders can use price action to identify support or resistance levels to look at or for when instituting breakout-related strategies. We outlined such an approach in the article, Price Action Breakouts. Traders can also look to incorporate support and resistance from a variety of technical mechanisms to find desirable levels to enter positions.

Fibonacci , Pivot Points , and Psychological Whole Numbers are all forms of support and resistance identification that can be utilized in breakout strategies. The key aspect of trading breakouts is risk-reward ratios. Because false breakouts can occur so frequently during these volatile periods in the market, traders should look to mitigate the damage when wrong while maximizing profit when right in an effort to avoid The Number One Mistake that Forex Traders Make.

James is available on Twitter JStanleyFX. Would you like to enhance your FX Education? DailyFX has recently launched DailyFX University ; which is completely free to any and all traders! Forex — Secrets of Profitable Forex Traders.

understanding technical analysis forex

DailyFX provides forex news and technical analysis on the trends that influence the global currency markets. Market News Headlines getFormatDate 'Wed Jun 21 Technical Analysis Headlines getFormatDate 'Wed Jun 21 Trend-Line Support as New Resistance getFormatDate 'Wed Jun 21 Education Beginner Intermediate Advanced Expert Free Trading Guides.

Click here to dismiss. Get Your Free Trading Guides With your broad range of free expert guides, you'll explore: News getFormatDate 'Wed Jun 21 News getFormatDate 'Tue Jun 20 The Technical-Trading Strategy Tutorial getFormatDate 'Wed Feb 26 Traders should look to match the strategy being traded to the prevailing market condition.

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