Stocks by market capitalisation
Market capitalization is the total value of a company.
Market capitalization is usually called market cap for short. For example, the market cap of the NASDAQ would equal the market cap of all the companies traded on the NASDAQ combined. Investors use market cap to divide the stock market into three size categories. They are smaller companies, many of which recently went through their Initial Public Offering, or IPO.
They are riskier, because they are more likely to default during a downturn.
On the other hand, they have lots of room to grow, and could become very profitable. Mid cap companies are less risky, but may not have the same potential for growth. A recent study showed they actually outperformed both small cap and large cap stocks over the last 20 years. Large cap companies have the least risk, because they typically have the financial resources to weather a downturn. Since they tend to be market leaders, they also have less room to grow.
Therefore, the return may not be as high as small or mid cap stocks. On the other hand, they are more likely to reward stockholders with dividends. Market cap is a relatively good way to quickly value a company.
Market Capitalization
That's because stock prices are generally based on investors' expectations of a company's earnings. As earnings rise, stock traders will bid more for the stock price. Including the number of shares in the calculation offsets the impact of stock splits. Stocks by market capitalisation cap would be a great way to value companies if they all had the same price to earnings ratio. However, some industries are seen as slow growing or stodgy.
Their stock prices are undervalued, and so are the market caps of companies in that industry. There are several stocks by market capitalisation ways to determine the value of a company.
One good way is to determine the net present value of its future cash flow, or income. This gives the buyer an idea of what the return on investment will be. If a company's market cap is lower than the net present value of its cash flow, then it is undervalue, and a candidate for takeover. Another more conservative approach is to determine the total resale price of all a company's forex vendors in bangalore. The drawback is that some assets would be difficult to value.
Market Capitalization Defined
Others may be worth more than their resale value. However, this is a good approach for historical currency converter usd to aud company that just wants to buy the company and sell off the assets for quick cash.
A company whose market cap was much lower than its resale value would be a target for this kind of takeover. During the "Greed is good" days of Ivan Boesky, many companies were worth much less than their resale value. Conversely, during the Internet bull market inmany companies' capitalization values were worth far more than their income or asset value.
Irrational exuberance drove stock prices beyond a reasonable valuation.
When the tech bubble burst, it led to the recession of InApple became the largest company as measured by market cap. Apple built its business by being a technological innovator, and creating brand loyalty by understanding its customer base.
Here's a list of the top 20 largest companies by market cap:. Most of these companies are all well-known, household names. Many have been on the top 20 list for years. In fact, only 11 different companies have held the number one slot since PWC, Market Capitalization of Top Companie sMarch Search the site GO.
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Updated December 28, Here's a list of the top 20 largest companies by market cap: Get Daily Money Tips to Your Inbox Email Address Sign Up.
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